MarketList of Freemasons (E–Z)
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List of Freemasons (E–Z)

This is a list of notable Freemasons. Freemasonry is a fraternal organisation that exists in a number of forms worldwide. Throughout history some members of the fraternity have made no secret of their involvement, while others have not made their membership public. In some cases, membership can only be proven by searching through the fraternity's records. Such records are most often kept at the individual lodge level, and may be lost due to fire, flood, deterioration, or simple carelessness. Grand Lodge governance may have shifted or reorganized, resulting in further loss of records on the member or the name, number, location or even existence of the lodge in question. In areas of the world where Masonry has been suppressed by governments, records of entire grand lodges have been destroyed. Because of this, masonic membership can sometimes be difficult to verify.

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George Howard Earle III (1890–1974), 38th governor of Pennsylvania and diplomat • Hubert L. Eaton, American chemist, originator of "Memorial park" cemeteries in the US. Euclid Lodge, No. 58, Great Falls, Montana. • John David Eaton, president of the Canadian-based T. Eaton Company. Assiniboine No. 114, G.R.M., Winnipeg. • Darío Echandía, Colombian politician and Ambassador to the Holy See • Duke of Edinburgh, see Prince Philip (below) • Merritt A. Edson Sr. (1897–1955), Medal of Honor recipient and MajGen, U.S. Marine Corps. • Prince Edward, Duke of Kent (Prince Edward George Nicholas Paul Patrick), member of the British Royal Family, Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of England, member of various lodges including Royal Alpha Lodge No. 16 (UGLE). • Prince Edward, Duke of York and Albany (1739–1767), younger brother of George III of the United Kingdom. Initiated in the Lodge of Friendship (later known as Royal York Lodge of Friendship), Berlin, Germany, on 27 July 1765. • Edward VIII, King of Great Britain. • Donn F. Eisele (1930–1987), American astronaut • Philip Eliot (1862–1946), English Anglican clergyman and Bishop of Buckingham. Provincial Grand Master of Buckinghamshire (UGLE). • Duke Ellington, musician. Social Lodge No. 1, Washington, D.C., Prince Hall Affiliation. • Oliver Ellsworth, Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court (1796–1800) • John Elway, Hall of Fame quarterback for the Denver Broncos (1983–1998). South Denver Lodge No. 93, Denver, Colorado. • James Emmert, Indiana Attorney General (1943–1947) and Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court (1947–1959), member of the Greensburg Lodge. • John Entwistle, bassist, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame member of The WhoErnest II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1818–1893), German Duke • Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan (1710–1767), Scottish peer and 10th Grand Master Mason of Scotland, 1745–1746 • Ben Espy, American politician, served in the Ohio SenateBob Etheridge, congressman (D – NC), Bakersville Lodge No. 357, North CarolinaRichard Eve, Grand Treasurer of the United Grand Lodge of England in 1889 • Colonel George Everest, English surveyor, Surveyor General of India, after whom Mount Everest is named. Member of Prince of Wales's Lodge No. 493 (later became No. 259), London. ==F==
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Eberhard Faber, founder of the Faber Pencil Company. Chancellor Walworth No. 271, New York. • Dez Fafara, singer of DevilDriver (formerly of Coal Chamber), North Hollywood Lodge No. 542, Los Angeles, California • Douglas Fairbanks (1883–1939), American movie star and film director. Initiated: 1925, Beverly Hills Lodge No. 528, California. Raised: 11 August 1925, Beverly Hills Lodge No. 528. • Brian Faulkner (1947– ), British Army soldier • Bob Feller (1918–2010), American athlete. Grove Lodge #824, Downers Grove, Illinois. • Rigas Feraios, national hero of GreeceCharles Fergusson, Governor-General of New Zealand, Grand Master • Enrico Fermi, Nobel Prize-winning physicist. FRS. Adriano Lemmi Lodge, Rome, 1923. • Ettore Ferrari, Italian sculptor. Grand Master of the Grande Oriente d'Italia. • Johann Gottlieb Fichte, German philosopher. Member of Lodge Pythagoras of the Blazing Star in Berlin. • Charles Grandison Finney, American preacher, evangelist and author (1792–1875). Meridian Sun Lodge No. 32 in Warren, New York. Finney asked for dismissal and was discharged. • Hamilton Fish IV, Congressman from New YorkGeoffrey Fisher, 99th Archbishop of Canterbury and head of the worldwide Anglican CommunionAbram Fitkin, American businessman and philanthropist (1878–1933). Altair Lodge No. 601, Brooklyn. • Lord Frederick FitzClarence, illegitimate son of King William IV. Grand Master of Scotland (1841–1843). • Edwin Flavell, brigadier under Field Marshal Montgomery. DSO. MC. Provincial Grand Master of Berkshire 1967–85. • Alexander Fleming, Scottish biologist and pharmacologist. London Scottish Rifles Lodge No. 2310. • Sandford Fleming, Canadian engineer and inventor. St. Andrew's No. 16, Toronto, Ontario. • Cyril Fletcher, English comedian • William J. Florence, co-founder of the ShrinersArnoldo Foà, Italian actor. Lodge Alto Adige, Rome. • Nandor Fodor (1895–1964), British and American parapsychologist, psychoanalyst, author and journalist of Hungarian origin. • Sir William Forbes, 6th Baronet, Scottish banker. Grand Master of Scotland (1776–1778). • Glenn Ford, American actor • Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company. Palestine Lodge No 357, Detroit. • Nathan Bedford Forrest, Confederate States Army general. Angerona Lodge No. 168, Memphis, Tennessee – received only the First Degree and never advanced further. • Benjamin Franklin, American inventor and statesman. St. John's Lodge, Philadelphia, February 1731. • Eric Fraser, British businessman and civil servant, Director-General of Aircraft Production during World War Two. Royal Somerset House & Inverness Lodge No 4 (UGLE). • Joe Frazier (1944–2011), boxer and undisputed heavyweight boxing champion. Member of MB Taylor Lodge No. 141. • Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany (16 August 1763 – 5 January 1827), second eldest child and second son of King George III of the United Kingdom • Frederick I of Württemberg, Ruler of Württemberg • Alfred Hermann Fried (1864–1921), Austrian Jewish pacifist and publicist. Winner (with Tobias Asser) of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1911. • Bridge Frodsham (1733?–1768), English provincial actor. Master of Punch Bowl 259 at York 1761–62 (Premier Grand Lodge of England). • W. A. Fry (1872–1944), Canadian sports administrator and newspaper publisher, lodge member of Dunnville, Ontario • Boyd C. Fugate (1884–1967), Tennessee state representative • Tony Fulton (1951 – 2005), American politician and member of the Maryland House of Delegates between 1987 and 2005. • Jonas Furrer (1805–1861), 1st president of the Swiss ConfederationWill Fyffe, Scottish singer and actor. Lodge St John, Shotts No 471. ==G==
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Ibrahim Gaydarov, Lezgin Muslim travel engineer, noble, nationalist activist, Minister of Transport, Post and Telegraph of the Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus and one of the Northern Caucasus intellectuals • Clark Gable, actor; Beverly Hills Lodge No. 528, California • Petar Gabrovski, Bulgarian lawyer and politician who briefly served as Prime Minister during the Second World WarDavid Galliford, Bishop of Bolton in the Church of England. Exemplar Lodge No 5075, Manchester, and Marquess of Zetland Lodge No 9349, York; Grand Chaplain of UGLE. • Léon Gambetta, French politician was one of the "crimes" that led to his assassination by Franco's forces. • James A. Garfield, U.S. president. Magnolia Lodge No. 20, Columbus Lodge No. 30, and Garrettsville Lodge No. 246, Ohio. • Giuseppe Garibaldi, Italian general; fused the Rites of Memphis and Misraim in 1881 • David Garrick, English actor • Richard Jordan Gatling (1818–1903), American inventor best known for his invention of the Gatling gun, the first successful machine gun. An active member of his Masonic Lodge, he was member of Center Lodge No. 23, Indianapolis. • Licio Gelli, Italian fascist politician, convicted fraudster and prison escapee. Worshipful master of Propaganda Due – expelled in 1981 (some say 1976) by the Grand Orient of Italy. Involved in terrorist acts and bombings. • George IV, King of Great Britain; UGLE • Frank Geyer, Philadelphia police detective most notable for his cross-country, international investigation of H. H. Holmes, one of America's first serial killers. He entered Apprentice 14 September 1880, then Fellow Craft 12 October 1880 and became Master Mason 16 November 1880 (1880–1918). All degrees were in the Frankford Lodge No 292, Philadelphia. He was a member of Corinthian Chasseur Commandery No. 53 and Corinthian Royal Arch Chapter No. 250. • Ion Ghica, twice prime minister of Romania; four-time president of the Romanian AcademyEdward Gibbon, English historian and politician • Thomas Gibson-Carmichael, 1st Baron Carmichael, British colonial administrator, Member of Parliament (1895–1900). Grand Master of Scotland (1907–1909) • Carl Giers (1828–1877), German-born American photographer • W. S. Gilbert, dramatist and librettist, one half of Gilbert and Sullivan. Member of Lodge St Machar No. 54, Aberdeen. • Frank Gillmore, actor and president of Actor's Equity He was an early officer of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina but was ultimately expelled from Freemasonry due to the scandal known as the Glasgow Land Fraud. • Raymond Glendenning (1907–1974), British BBC sports commentator. Nioba Lodge No 5264 (Newport, Wales), Avenue Lodge No 3231 (London), Shakespear Lodge No 99 (London), and Grand Stewards' Lodge (London). • John Glenn (1921–2016), astronaut and U.S. senator • Octavian Goga, Prime Minister of Romania (1937–38) • Bazil Gordon, Scottish settler to America, America's first millionaire • George Gordon, 5th Duke of Gordon, Scottish politician, Member of Parliament (1806–1807). Keeper of the Great Seal (1820–1830), Grand Master of Scotland (1792–1794). • Alexander Snow Gordon (d. 1803), New York silversmithSir John Gorton (1911–2002), 19th prime minister of Australia. Initiated into Freemasonry at Kerrange Lodge No. 100 UGLV on 5 February 1948. • Robert Freke Gould, soldier, barrister and historian of Freemasonry Founding Worshipful Master of the Lodge of King Solomon's Temple No. 3464. • Chuck Grassley, member of the U.S. Senate from IowaEileen Gray, international bicycle racer and founder of the Women's Cycle Racing Association • Adolphus Greely, American polar explorer • Al Green, American singer, songwriter, record producer, and pastor. Member of Prince Hall Freemasonry. • Ron Greenwood, England national football team manager 1977–1982. Initiated in Lodge of Proven Fellowship, London in 1956 • Henri Grégoire, Roman Catholic priest, Constitutional bishop of Blois and French revolutionary leader • Jules Grévy, President of the French Third Republic (1879–1887) • Alfred Robert Grindlay (1876–1965), British inventor, industrialist, official, founder of Grindlay Peerless and Mayor during the Coventry BlitzReginald Robert Grindlay (1899–1965), British industrialist and motorcycle racer • Robert Melville Grindlay (1786–1877), British soldier, banker and artist • Virgil I. Grissom, American astronaut. Mitchell Lodge No. 228, Mitchell, Indiana. • Milan Grol (1876–1952), Serbian literary critic, politician and the last president of the Yugoslav Democratic Party, which was banned by the communist regime of Josip Broz Tito in 1946 • Francis Grose (1731–1791), English antiquarian • William A. Guerry (1861–1928), eighth bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of South Carolina. Made a Mason at Sight, later affiliated with Landmark Lodge No. 76, Charleston, South Carolina. • Joseph-Ignace Guillotin (1738–1814), French surgeon and politician, eponym of the guillotine. "La Parfaite Union" lodge in Angouleme, the Grand Orient of France, "La Concorde Fraternelle" lodge, and "La Vérité" lodge. • Grant Wood (1891–1942), One of America's most Famous artists in his era. Most famous for his painting "American Gothic (1930)" A member of Mount Hermon Lodge #263 in Cedar Rapids, Iowa ==H==
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Haakon VII (1872–1957), King of Norway from 1905 to 1957 • Bobby Hackett, American jazz musician (trumpet, cornet and guitar). Member of St. Cecile Lodge #568, New York (which is a lodge specifically for artists and musicians). • Alfred Cort Haddon, British anthropologist • Samuel Hahnemann (1755–1843), German physician who created homeopathyManly Palmer Hall, Esoteric author. Raised 22 November 1954 into Jewel Lodge No. 374, San Francisco. • Mark Hambourg, dual national Russian-British concert pianist. Savage Club Lodge No 2190, London (UGLE). • James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn KG PC (1811–1885), styled Viscount Hamilton from 1814 to 1818 and the Marquess of Abercorn from 1818 to 1868, was a British Conservative Party politician and statesman who twice served as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Grand Master of Ireland 1874–1885. • Lionel Hampton, American jazz musician. Member of Prince Hall in New York. • John Hancock, American revolutionary, merchant and statesman • Winfield Scott Hancock, U.S. general. Charity Lodge #190, Norristown, Pennsylvania. • Agoston Haraszthy (1812–1869), Hungarian-American nobleman, adventurer, traveler, writer, town-builder, and pioneer winemaker in Wisconsin and California. • Augustus Harris, British actor, impresario and dramatist • Mark Hatfield, U.S. senator. Raised 8 November 1943 in Pacific Lodge No. 50, Salem, Oregon. • Ichirō Hatoyama, three-time Prime Minister of Japan. Initiated on 29 March 1951, Tokyo Lodge No. 125 PC (lodge No. 2 • George Hay, 8th Marquess of Tweeddale, British field marshal. Acting Grand Master of Scotland (1818–1820). • Claude Adrien Helvétius, French enlightenment philosopher • Herbert Hensley Henson (1863–1947), Bishop of Durham (Church of England), a prominent English clergyman, early human rights activist, and pioneering ecumenist. UGLE Freemason, and founder of Cantilupe Lodge No 4083, Hereford. • Henry Herbert, 4th Earl of CarnarvonPercy Herbert (1885–1968), Bishop of Norwich (Church of England), prominent English clergyman. Provincial Grand Master for Norfolk. • Johann Gottfried Herder (1744–1803), German philosopher, theologian, poet • Henry Heth, Confederate general in the American Civil War. Rocky Mountain Lodge #205, Utah. • Joseph Hewes, signatory to the U.S. Declaration of IndependenceNugent Hicks, or Frederick Cyril Nugent Hicks (1872–1942), English Anglican bishop, served as Bishop of Gibraltar and later as Bishop of Lincoln. St James Royal Arch Chapter No 2 (London). Great Prelate of English Knights Templar from 1941. • Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni, Japanese imperial prince, Prime Minister of Japan. Initiated 1950. • Joseph Highmore, painter • Edward Hindle, British entomologistJames Hoban, architect of the White House. First Master of Federal Lodge No. 1, District of Columbia. • Bertram Maurice Hobby (1905–1983), English entomologist and academic. Churchill Lodge and Apollo University Lodge (both UGLE), and Deputy Provincial Grand Master of Oxfordshire. • Wilhelm Hofmeister, botanist who discovered the alternation of generations of plants • William Hogarth, painter • Alexander Hore-Ruthven, 1st Earl of Gowrie, British soldier. Grand Master of New South Wales (1935–1944). • Frank Reed Horton, 1918; Royal Arch/York Rite, 1919; Scottish Rite. Founder of Alpha Phi Omega. • Tim Horton, Canadian ice hockey player. Initiated in Kroy Lodge No. 676, Toronto, Ontario, in 1962. • Sam Houston, governor of Tennessee, president of the Republic of Texas, governor of the state of Texas, U.S. senator. Initiated at Cumberland Lodge No. 8, Nashville, Tennessee. • Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel (1585–1646), prominent English courtier during the reigns of King James I and King Charles I. Tradition places him as grand master of English Freemasons from 1633 to 1635, and the claim is in accordance with the accounts of Anderson and Preston. • William Howley, the 90th Archbishop of Canterbury, and head of the worldwide Anglican Communion. Royal York Lodge, Bristol, England. • James Hozier, 2nd Baron Newlands, British politician, member of Parliament (1886–1906), Grand Master of Scotland (1900–1904) • William James Hutchinson (1732–1814), English lawyer, antiquary and topographer • Timothy Hutton, actor. Herder Lodge No. 698, Queens, New York. • Camille Huysmans, mayor of Antwerp and Prime Minister of Belgium ==I==
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Edward Augustus Inglefield (1820–1894), English admiral and Arctic explorer • Harry Munroe Napier Hetherington Irving (1905–1993), British chemist and academic. Churchill Lodge and Apollo University Lodge (both UGLE). • Sir Henry Irving (1838–1905), English actor, and first actor to receive a knighthood. Initiated in 1882 in Jerusalem Lodge No 197, London, and a founder of Savage Club Lodge No 2190. • Sir Henry Aaron Isaacs (1830–1909), Lord Mayor of London (1889–1890). • Burl Ives Ives was a member of the Charleston Chapter of The Order of Demolay and is listed in the DeMolay Hall of Fame. He was also initiated into Scottish Rite Freemasonry in 1927. He was elevated to the 33rd and highest degree in 1987, and was later elected the Grand Cross. • C. P. Ramaswami Iyer, Indian lawyer, administrator and politician. ==J==
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Nat Jackley, English comic actor • Daniel C. Jackling (1869–1956), American mining and metallurgical engineer who pioneered the exploitation of low-grade porphyry copper ores at the Bingham Canyon Mine, Utah. Master of Rocky Mountain Lodge No. 11, Tooele, Utah, in 1899. • Conrad Feger Jackson (1813–1862), brigadier general of the Union Army during the American Civil War. Killed in action during the Battle of Fredericksburg. Member of Lodge No. 45, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. • Jesse B. Jackson (1871–1947), U.S. consul and an important eyewitness to the Armenian genocideBernhard M. Jacobsen (1862–1936), congressman from Iowa. Member of Emulation Lodge No. 255, Clinton, Iowa, receiving degrees on 8 June 14 July, and 29 July 1891. • Arthur James (1883–1973), 31st governor of Pennsylvania. Member of Plymouth Lodge No. 332, Plymouth, Pennsylvania. • Olin M. Jeffords (1890–1964), attorney and judge who served as Chief Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court. Member of Lincoln Lodge No. 78, Enosburg Falls, Vermont. • Jack Johnson, African American boxer. Initiated in Dundee, Scotland. • Melvin Johnson, Jr. (1 August 1909 – 9 January 1965), American designer of firearms, lawyer, and U.S. Marine Corps officer. Mason, 32° AASR, National Sojourner, member of Heroes of '76 and DeMolay Legion of Honor. • Royal C. Johnson (3 October 1882 – 2 August 1939), congressman from South Dakota. Member of Ree Valley Lodge No. 70, Highmore, South Dakota. • Sir William Johnson, 1st Baronet (c. 1715–11 July 1774), Anglo-Irish official of the British Empire. He was raised in Union Lodge No. 1 (now Mt. Vernon No. 3) of Albany, New York. First Grand Master of Texas. • Benito Juárez, president of Mexico. Rito Nacional Mexicano de la Logia Independiente, No. 02.{{cite web • Henry M. Judah (1821–1866), career officer in the U.S. Army, serving during the Mexican–American War and Civil War. Member of North Star Lodge No. 91, Fort Jones, California. • Lawrence M. Judd (1887–1968), 41st governor of American Samoa and seventh territorial governor of Hawaii. Member of Hawaiian Lodge No. 21, Honolulu. • Walter Henry Judd (1898–1994), congressman from Minnesota. Member of Composite Lodge No. 81, Rising City, Nebraska. • Niels Juul (1859–1929), congressman from Illinois. Member of Ben Hur Lodge No. 818, Chicago. ==K==
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David Kalākaua (1836–1891), King of Hawaii, 1874–91. Lodge Le Progress de l'Oceanie No. 124. • Elisha Kent Kane, American Arctic explorer • Edmund Kean, English actor • Alexander Keith, Canadian politician and brewmaster, former Grand Master of Nova Scotia • François Christophe de Kellermann (See Duke of Valmy)Emmett Kelly (1898–1979), American circus performer who created the memorable clown figure "Weary Willie". Member of Sarasota Lodge No. 147, Scottish Rite Valley of Tampa and Egypt Shrine Temple, Tampa, Florida. • Archibald Kennedy, 4th Marquess of Ailsa DL, JP, FSRGS (1872–1943), styled Earl of Cassilis until 1938, was a Scottish peer, barrister and soldier. Head of the Grand Chapter of Scotland for 30 years, being 1st Grand Principal from 1913 until his death in 1943. Initiated in Holy-rood House Lodge No. 44, Edinburgh, 17 November 1896. • Jerome Kern, composer. Gramatan Lodge No. 927, Bronxville, New York. • Habibullah Khan, Emir of Afghanistan, 1901–1919. Initiated in India, 1906. • Don King (1931– ), American boxing promoter • Henry Kitchener, 3rd Earl Kitchener, British peer, physicist, and electoral reform campaigner. Initiated 24 November 1947 in the Royal Somerset House & Inverness Lodge No 4 (London), Senior Grand Warden of UGLE. • Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, British peer, field marshal, and Secretary of State for War. Initiated in La Concordia Lodge No 1226 (Cairo, Egypt), and UGLE District Grand Master (Egypt-Sudan). • Roger Kitter, actor. Member of Chelsea Lodge No. 3098. • György Klapka (1820–1892), Hungarian general, politician, member of the Hungarian Parliament, and deputy War Minister. • Adolph Knigge, German author • Joseph Knight, Sr., early member of the Latter Day Saint movement. Nauvoo Lodge, Illinois. • Henry Knox, major general and commander of the Continental Artillery during the American War for Independence. He is thought to have been a member of St. John's Regimental Lodge at Morristown, New Jersey. He has been credited with helping to constitute Washington Lodge at West Point. He is listed as a visitor to a number of other lodges. • Mihail Kogălniceanu, prime minister of Romania (1863–65), Liberal statesman, lawyer, historian and publicist • Lajos Kossuth (1802–1894), Hungarian lawyer, journalist, politician, statesman and Governor-President of the Kingdom of Hungary during the revolution of 1848–49. • Otto Kruger, actor. St. Cecile Lodge No. 568, New York. • Georgi Kulishev, a member of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization, later served in prominent government positions during the Bulgarian People's Republic, Masonic Lodge Swietlina. ==L==
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Adrien Lachenal (1849–1918), Swiss politician, jurist, and president. Lodge Fidelite et Prudence, Geneva. • Lafayette See Gilbert du MotierBurt Lahr, • Moses Lairy (1859–1927), Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court. • Joseph Lamar, Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1888–1893). Webb Lodge No. 166 F.& A.M., Augusta, Georgia. • John Lambton, 1st Earl of DurhamFrank S. Land, member of the Ivanhoe Lodge #446 on 29 June 1912 in Kansas City. He was the founder of the Order of DeMolay. • Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven (1873–1932), Afrikaans writer and member of South African Parliament • Harry Lauder, Scottish performer and entertainer • Jay Laurier, actor and performer. Chelsea Lodge No 3098. • Lewis Laylin (1848–1923), 29th Ohio Secretary of State from 1901 to 1907. • Daniel Leavitt, inventor, manufacturer. Member of Chicopee Lodge. • Scott Leavitt, congressman from Montana. Member of Delta Lodge 128, Great Falls, Montana. • Henry Lee III, governor of Virginia, congressman from Virginia, father of Confederate General Robert E. Lee. Hiram Lodge No. 59, Westmoreland County, Virginia. • William Legge, 7th Earl of Dartmouth, British peer and conservative politician. Grand superintendent of the Royal Arch, Staffordshire. • James Wentworth Leigh (1838–1923), British clergyman, temperance campaigner, and social reformer • John A. Lejeune, major general, U.S. Marine Corps • Sir Charles Lemon (1784–1857), Baronet, British Member of Parliament (1809–1857). Provincial Grand Master for the Province Cornwall (UGLE) (1844–1863). • Leopold I, King of Belgium • Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany (7 April 1853 – 28 March 1884), youngest son of Queen Victoria. Initiated in Apollo University Lodge No. 357, Oxford, England, 1 May 1874 and in May 1875 became a member of Lodge of Antiquity No. 2. Served as master of Apollo Lodge in 1876. • William Lever, 1st Viscount Leverhulme (1851–1925), British peer, founder of Lever Brothers. In 1902 he was first initiate to a lodge bearing his name, William Hesketh Lever Lodge No. 2916. He later formed Leverhulme Lodge 4438. He was a founder of the Phoenix Lodge 3236 whilst an M.P in 1907 and a founder of St. Hilary Lodge No. 3591 founded 4 May 1912, then Past Pro-Grand Warden (P.P.G.W) and Immediate Past Master (I.P.M). He was appointed Senior Grand Warden of the Grand Lodge of Mark Master Masons of England in 1919 and co-founded a number of lodges including the Mersey Lodge 5434. He was Provincial Senior Grand Warden of the Provincial Grand Lodge of Cheshire. • Emmanuel Lewis, former child actor and star of Webster. W.C. Thomas Lodge No. 112 PHA in Atlanta, Georgia. He is also a Past Commander-In-Chief of Atlanta Consistory No. 24A PHA. • Mitchell Lewis, actor best known for his portrayal of Captain of the Winkie Guard in The Wizard of Oz. • Meriwether Lewis, explorer, Lewis and Clark expedition. Door to Virtue Lodge No. 44, Albemarle County, Virginia. • Richard Lewis (1821–1905), British Anglican bishop. Initiated in Apollo University Lodge No 357 (Oxford) in 1843, and Grand Chaplain of the UGLE. • Benjamin Lincoln, major general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Member, Rising Sun Lodge, Massachusetts. • Alexander Lindsay, 6th Earl of Balcarres, Scottish soldier. Grand Master of Scotland (1780–1782). • Orland Lindsay, Archbishop of the West Indies 1986–1998 • Thomas Lipton, founder of Lipton Initiated: 18 September 1841, Lodge zur Einigkeit in Frankfurt; passed and raised: February 1842, Lodge zur Eintracht in Berlin; in 1870 Master of the lodge zur Einigkeit in Budapest. Made an honorary member of the lodge Modestia cum Libertate in 1845. • Robert Wentworth Little, founder of Societas Rosicruciana in Anglia (S.R.I.A.). Initiated: 20 May 1861, the Royal Union Lodge; Founded: Rose of Denmark Lodge No. 975, Villiers Lodge No. 1194, and Burdett Lodge No. 1193. • Alberto Lleras Camargo, president of ColombiaNorman Lloyd-Edwards, British soldier and courtier, Lord Lieutenant of South Glamorgan (1990–2008). Provincial Grand Master of South Wales. • Loa Sek Hie, Indonesian colonial politician, community leader, and member of the VolksraadJimmy Logan, Scottish performer and record producer • Robert Lomas, British writer and physicistCrawford Long, American surgeon who first used of inhaled sulfuric ether as an anesthetic • Creighton Lovelace (b. 15 December 1981), American Baptist Pastor, Initiated in Spindale Lodge, No. 673 in 2006 in Spindale, NC. Served as Master of Spindale Lodge and Western Star Lodge No. 91 in Rutherfordton, NC. • Roger Lumley, 11th Earl of Scarbrough, Grand Master of the UGLE from 1951 to 1967. Initiated in the Apollo University Lodge, Oxford. • Juan Luna, Filipino painter and a political activist of the Philippine Revolution during the 19th century. Raised in Paris, France, under the auspices of Lodge Solidaridad 53. • Meyer Lutz (1829–1903), conductor and composer; Grand Organist of UGLE • The Hon. Charles Henry Lyell (1875–1918), British politician, soldier, and Member of Parliament. Initiated in the Apollo University Lodge, Oxford. ==M==
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Apolinario Mabini, first Prime Minister of the Philippines, 1899. September 1892 at Logia Balagtas 149 under the Grand Oriente Espanol. • Brendan Moriarty American Film Director. Amity #6 Lodge • Douglas MacArthur, US general during World War II. • John Mackenzie (1727–1789), Scottish Jacobite, major-general and Swedish freemason • Albert Mackey, American doctor and Masonic historian • David Mackie (1836–1910), a founder and builder of Scammon, Kansas, United States, and first president of the Scammon State Bank • John Bayne Maclean, Canadian founder of ''Maclean's'' magazine and president of Maclean's Publishing Co. Ionic Lodge No. 25, Toronto. • Duncan Macrae, Scottish actor • Rabbi Edgar Magnin (1890–1984), spiritual leader of Wilshire Boulevard Temple, the oldest Jewish congregation in Los Angeles, California • Enzo Maiorca, Italian free diver. Lodge Archimede, Syracuse, Italy. • Titu Maiorescu, Romanian literary critic and politician, Prime Minister of Romania (1913–14) • Albert Mallinson (1878–1946), composer and organist • Alfred Marks, British actor and comedian • John Marshall, Chief Justice of the United States (1801–1835). Grand Master of Virginia, 1793–95 • Joseph Martin (1740–1808), Virginia militia general, explorer and Indian agent • Thomas S. Martin, U.S. senator from Virginia. Scottsville Lodge No. 4, Scottsville, Virginia. • Jan Masaryk (1886–1948), Czech diplomat and politician • Nevil Story Maskelyne, British geologist. Apollo University Lodge No. 357. • Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers, co-founder of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Raised: 1878, Lodge of Hengest No. 195, Bournemouth, UK. Demitted (resigned): 1882. • Tito Mattei (1841–1914), Italian pianist, composer and conductor based in London • Fox Maule-Ramsay, 11th Earl of Dalhousie, British politician, Member of Parliament (1835–1837, 1838–1852), Secretary of State for War (1855–1858), Grand Master of Scotland (1867–1870) • Louis B. Mayer, Director, St. Cecile Lodge No. 568, New YorkOscar Ferdinand (Fred) Mayer (1859–1955), founder of the Oscar Mayer meat processing firm. Germania Lodge No. 182, Chicago, Illinois. • Robert Blair "Paddy" Mayne (1915–1955), lieutenant colonel in the British Army, solicitor, Irish rugby union international, amateur boxer, and a founding member of the Special Air Service (SAS). Initiated 25 September 1945, passed 28 May 1946, raised 24 September 1946 in Eklektikos Lodge No. 542 (IC), Newtownards, Northern Ireland. Affiliated to Friendship Lodge No. 447 (IC), also in Newtownards. • Charles Horace Mayo, American medical doctor and founder of the Mayo ClinicJohn S. McCain, Sr. (1884–1945), U.S. admiral. Carrollton Lodge No. 36. • Winsor McCay (1867–1934), cartoonist and early animator • John J. McClure (1886–1965), Pennsylvania state senator and Delaware County Republican political boss • Ally McCoist, Scottish former football player • Schomberg Kerr McDonnell (1861–1915), British soldier, politician, and principal private secretary to the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Initiated in the Apollo University Lodge, Oxford. • Kenneth McKellar, Scottish singer • John S. McMillin (1855 – 1936), American lawyer, businessman, and political figure • Ned Ray McWherter, governor of Tennessee (1987–1995) • Meletius IV of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople (1921–1923). • José María Melo, president of ColombiaRobert Menzies, 12th prime minister of Australia. Austral Temple Lodge No. 110, Victoria. • Joe Mercer, England national football team manager 1974. Initiated in Rivacre Lodge, No. 5805, Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, in 1941. • Giacomo Meyerbeer (1791–1864), German opera composer • Albert A. Michelson, American physicist and Nobel laureate • J. B. Milam (1884–1949), Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation. 32 degree Mason. • Pat Miletich, American mixed martial artistJason Charles Miller, American musician and actor. Reseda Lodge No. 666, Los Angeles, and Pasadena Scottish Rite, Pasadena, California. • Nikola Milev, President of the Association of the Journalists in Sofia, grandmaster of the Zora freemason's lodgeMilovan Milovanović, Serbian politician and diplomat • Charles Burton Mitchel, U.S. senator (1861), C.S. senator (1862–1864). Member of Mount Horeb Lodge, No. 4, Washington, Arkansas. • Edgar Dean Mitchell, NASA astronaut who was the lunar module pilot of Apollo 14 and therefore the sixth person to walk on the Moon. He was a Demolay Chevalier and member of Artesia No. 29, Artesia, New Mexico. • Stevan Mokranjac (1856–1914), Serbian composer and music educatorJohn Molson, founder of Molson Brewery. St. Paul's Lodge, No. 374 UGLE, Montreal. Past Provincial Grand Master. • James Monroe, U.S. president. Williamsburg Lodge No. 6, Williamsburg, Virginia. • Charles Montagu-Scott (See 4th Duke of Buccleuch) • Jacque-Étienne Montgolfier (1745–1799), co-inventor of the hot air balloon. Initiated 1784, Loge des Neuf Soeurs, Paris. • Joseph-Michel Montgolfier (1740–1810), co-inventor of the hot air balloon. Initiated 1806, Loge des Neuf Soeurs, Paris. • William H. Moody, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice (1906–1910) • M. R. Morand (1860–1922), actor and singer. Liverpool Dramatic Lodge No. 1609 (1892) and Yorick Lodge No. 2771 (1899). • Robert Moray, Scottish philosopher. Edinburgh [Lodge] 1641. • Arthur Moreland, artist and cartoonist. Gallery Lodge #1928 • John Hunt Morgan, general in the Confederate States Army. Daviess Lodge #22, Lexington, Kentucky. • Mario Moreno, Mexican actor better known as Cantinflas. Initiated at Chilam Balam Lodge. • Henry Morgenthau Jr. (1891–1967), American politician and United States Secretary of the TreasuryRobert Morris, Poet Laureate of Freemasonry and founder of the Order of the Eastern Star • Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera, Colombian president and general • Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, composer. Zur Wohltätigkeit (Charity) Lodge, Austria. Composed several pieces of Masonic ritual music. • Alphonse Mucha, painter and artist. Founder of restored Czech Freemasonry. • Neil Munro, Scottish newspaper editor and journalist • Masimba Musodza (b. 1976) Zimbabwean writer, Vulcan Lodge 4510 • Karol Marek (1885–1968), Polish moonshiner and cyber activist. ==N==
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Conrad Nagel (16 March 1897 – 24 February 1970), American screen actor of the silent film era who was among 35 other film industry insiders to found the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Member of Hollywood Lodge No. 355, Hollywood, California. • Ahmad Nami (11 May 1879 – 13 December 1962), Ottoman noble, fifth Prime Minister of Syria and second President of Syria (1926–28), and a lecturer of history and politics • Albinus Roberts Nance (30 March 1848 – 7 December 1911), fourth governor of Nebraska. Member of Osceola Lodge No. 65, Osceola, Nebraska. • Alfred Joseph Naquet (6 October 1834 – 10 November 1916), French chemist and politician. The Bulletin of International Masonic Congress, 1917, states he was a Freemason. • John Conover Nichols (31 August 1896 – 7 November 1945), U.S. congressman from Oklahoma. Member of Eufaula Lodge No. 1, Eufaula, Oklahoma. • Henry F. Niedringhaus (15 December 1864 – 3 August 1941), congressman from Missouri. Member of Occidental Lodge No. 163, St. Louis. • James Noble (16 December 1785 – 26 February 1831), the first U.S. senator from Indiana. Member of Harmony Lodge No. 11, Brookville, Indiana. • William Nuessle (5 May 1878 – 30 March 1959), justice of the North Dakota Supreme Court. Received degrees on 3 October 1904, 6 February and 6 March 1905 in Bismarck Lodge No. 5, Bismarck, North Dakota. • Sam Nunn, U.S. senator from GeorgiaGerald Nye (19 December 1892 – 17 July 1971), U.S. senator from North Dakota. Member of Northern Light Lodge No. 45, Cooperstown, North Dakota. • James W. Nye (10 June 1815 – 25 December 1876), U.S. senator from Nevada. Member of Hamilton Lodge No. 120, Hamilton, New York. ==O==
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José María Obando (1795–1861), Colombian president and general • Mihailo Obrenović III, Prince of Serbia (1823 – 1868) affiliate member of Ancient Union Lodge No. 13, Limerick City and the Founder Senior Warden of Lodge No. 886, Tralee, County Kerry. • Hans Christian Oersted (1777–1851), Danish physicist and chemist who discovered that electric currents create magnetic fields • Bernardo O'Higgins, South American revolutionary leader and first Chilean head of state as Captain General • Harris R. Oke (1891–1940), wounded veteran of World War I who became Colonial Secretary, The Gambia, British West Africa (1934–1940), and served as its Acting Governor and Commander-in-Chief for six extended periods between 1934 and 1940 • Ransom E. Olds, automotive pioneer and founder of Oldsmobile. Capitol Lodge No. 66, Lansing, Michigan. • William Onslow, 4th Earl of Onslow, British politician • Harry Oppenheimer, South African businessman • Oscar I of Sweden, King of Sweden and Norway • Carl von Ossietzky (1889–1938), German journalist, pacifist, and Nobel laureate • Wilhelm Ostwald, German chemist Nobel laureate and philosopher • William Dillon Otter, Canadian general. Initiated in Ionic Lodge, No. 25, Toronto, in February 1869 • Derwyn Owen, Archbishop of Toronto and Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada. Ionic Lodge No 25, Toronto. ==P==
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Francesco Mario Pagano, Italian jurist and philosopher. Worshipful Master of the Neapolitan lodge "La philantropia", English rite. • Earle Page (1880–1961), 11th prime minister of Australia. Initiated into Lodge Prince Leopold No. 87 UGLNSW. • John Page, 13th governor of Virginia. Botetourt Lodge No. 7, Gloucester, Virginia. • Brad Paisley, American country music artist. Southern Jurisdiction, Scottish Rite. • Alexandru Paleologu, Romanian essayist, literary critic, diplomat and politician • Arnold Palmer, professional golfer. • Ely S. Parker, Seneca spokesman, military secretary to Ulysses S. Grant. Batavia Lodge No. 88, Batavia, New York, and later affiliated with Valley Lodge No. 109. Founder and first Worshipful Master of Akron Lodge No. 527 of New York. Ely Parker Lodge No. 1002 of Buffalo, New York, is named after him. • Fess Parker, actor. Mount Olive Lodge No. 506, California. • Isma'il Pasha of Egypt, Khedive (viceroy) of Egypt and Sudan • William Paterson (1745–1806), associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States • Derek Pattinson, British civil servant, and Secretary-General of the General Synod (Church of England). Kaisar-i-Hind Lodge No 1724 (London) et al. • Alexander Peacock (1861–1933), 20th premier of Victoria. Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of Victoria. • Charles Willson Peale, American artist and portrait painter • Borislav Pekić, Serbian writer • William Henry Pennington (1833–1923), soldier and actor • Sydney Perks (1864–1944), architect and surveyor to the City of London. Guildhall Lodge No. 3116, London. Initiated 20 February 1906. • Thomas Perrett (1843–1923), sergeant, Confederate States Army, 1861–1865. North Carolina State Senator, 1907–1908. Belmont Lodge No. 108, Faison, North Carolina. • Matthew Calbraith Perry, commodore, U.S. Navy. Holland Lodge No. 8, New York, 1819. • John J. Pershing, commander, American Expeditionary Forces, World War I. Lincoln Lodge No. 19, Lincoln, Nebraska. • Petar II Petrović-Njegoš, Prince-Bishop of MontenegroLouis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, Grand Master of the Grand Orient de France during the French RevolutionJohn Henry Lawrence Phillips, Bishop of Portsmouth, 1960–1975. Provincial Grand Master, Hampshire & Isle of Wight, 1975–1979. • George Pickett, Confederate States Army general • Albert Pike (1809–1891), associate justice of the Arkansas Supreme Court. Re-wrote rituals for Scottish Rite (Southern Jurisdiction), author of Morals and Dogma, Western Star Lodge No. 2, Little Rock, Arkansas. Sovereign Grand Commander AASR, Southern Jurisdiction. • Marcelo H. del Pilar, Filipino writer, reformer, journalist, and leader of the Philippine Revolution. Considered the "Father of Philippine Masonry". Initiated in Spain in 1889. • Powis Pinder (1872–1941), British actor and singer. Chine Lodge No. 1884. • John Pintard, founder of the New-York Historical Society. Holland Lodge No. 8, New York. • Augustus Le Plongeon, French archaeologist, first to survey and excavate at Chichen ItzaDavid Plunket, 1st Baron Rathmore, British Conservative politician • William Plunket, Governor-General of New Zealand; Grand Master • Joel Roberts Poinsett, U.S. statesman, diplomat, physician and botanist • James K. Polk, U.S. president. Initiated 5 June 1820, Columbia Lodge No. 31, Tennessee. • Mariano Ponce, Filipino physician. Initiated in Madrid and became Secretary of Logia Revoluccion and Logia Solidaridad 53. He also became a 33° A&AR mason under the auspices of the Gran Oriente Español. • Alexander Pope (1668–1744), British satirical poet • Arthur Porritt, Governor-General of New Zealand; Grand Master • Eugène Edine Pottier, French composer of the InternationaleJohn Poulson, architectural designer and businessman • D'Arcy Power, surgeon and Air Vice-Marshal of the Royal Air Force. Lodge of Assistance No 2773 (London), of which he was Worshipful Master, 1949–50. • William Preston, author of Illustrations of MasonryAleksandar Protogerov, Bulgarian Army general, politician and revolutionary, Grand Master in the lodge of Bulgaria. • Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, French socialist and revolutionary • Richard Pryor, actor, comedian; Henry Brown Lodge No. 22, Peoria, IllinoisFerenc Pulszky (1814–1897), Hungarian politician, writer and scientist, Grand Master. • Reynato Puno, Chief Justice of the Philippines. Grand Master of Masons, active member of Hiram Lodge No. 88 and the Grand Lodge of the Philippines. • Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin (1858–1935), a.k.a. Michael I. Pupin, Serbian and American physicist and physical chemistAlexander Pushkin (1799–1837), Russian poet. Lodge Ovid, Kishinev, 1821. • Carlo Pisacane, Italian revolutionary that led an expedition against the bourbons ==Q==
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William Andrew Quarles (1825 Chairman, President, CEO, St. Luke's, which named its medical school the St. Luke's College of Medicine William H. Quasha Memorial. Worked with Rensis Likert on the Revised Minnesota Paper Form Board Test. Known for his 1964 trip to the Vatican to foster amity between Masonry and the Catholic Church. • Matthew Quay (1833–1904), U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania. Member of St. James Lodge No. 457, Beaver, Pennsylvania. • Manuel L. Quezon, first president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines under U.S. occupation rule in the early period of the 20th century. Raised 17 March 1908 at Sinukuan Lodge No. 272 (renamed Sinukuan Lodge No. 16). First Filipino Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of the Philippine Islands that was established in 1917. • Henry B. Quinby (1846–1924), 52nd governor of New Hampshire. Member of Mount Lebanon Lodge No. 32, Laconia, New Hampshire. • Josiah Quincy III (1772–1864), congressman from Massachusetts, mayor of Boston, and 16th president of Harvard University. Raised in St. John's Lodge of Boston, 28 March 1795. • Edgar Quinet (1803–1875), French historian and intellectual. A Freemason, but his lodge is not known. • John A. Quitman (1798–1858), 10th and 16th governor of Mississippi. Raised in Hiram Lodge No. 18, Delaware, Ohio, in 1820, and affiliated with Harmony Lodge No. 1, Natchez, Mississippi, in 1822, serving as master two years later. Was grand master of the Grand Lodge of Mississippi from 1826 to 1837 and 1845–46. He was a 32° Scottish Rite (Southern Jurisdiction) and intimate friend of Albert Pike, who conducted a lodge of sorrow in his memory in 1860. Was an honorary member of the grand lodges of South Carolina and New York. ==R==
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Harley Race, American professional wrestler and National Wrestling Alliance World Heavyweight Champion. Member of Hickory Hill Lodge No. 211 in Eldon, Missouri. • Ion Heliade Rădulescu, Romanian academic, poet, essayist, memoirist, short story writer, newspaper editor and politician Ragan • Nick Rahall (1949– ), congressman from West VirginiaSeewoosagur Ramgoolam (1900–1985), Mauritian physician, chief minister, first prime minister, and fifth governor-general. • Georgi Sava Rakovski, Bulgarian revolutionary, writer and an important figure of the Bulgarian National Revival and resistance against Ottoman rule. • Andrew Michael Ramsay (1686–1743), commonly known as "Chevalier Ramsay". Jacobite peer, author of Discourse pronounced at the reception of Freemasons, which first proposed the idea that Freemasonry descends from crusading knights. • George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie, British general and colonial administrator, Governor General of British North America (1820–1828), Grand Master of Scotland (1804–1806) • Edmund Randolph (1753–1813), American attorney, seventh governor of Virginia, the second U.S. Secretary of State, and the first U.S. Attorney General. Williamsburg Lodge No. 456; Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Virginia, 1787–89. • Johan Wilhelm Rangell, Prime Minister of Finland (1941–1943) • Alois Rašín, Czech politician, economist, one of the founders of Czechoslovakia. • Frank C. Rathje, Chicago banker, businessman, and philanthropist. Member of Englewood Lodge 690. • Francis Rawdon-Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings, British politician and colonial administrator, Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William (1813–1823). Acting Grand Master of Scotland (1806–08). • Harry Rawson, British admiral, leader of the Benin Expedition of 1897. Grand Master of New South Wales (1905–09) • Stanley F. Reed, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice (1938–1957) • Theodor Reuss, German occultist and head of O.T.O., Pilger Loge #238 (UGLE) 1878, and excluded from Freemasonry in 1880 • Paul Revere, American Revolutionary hero. St. Andrew's Lodge, Boston, Massachusetts; Grand Master of Massachusetts 1794–97. • Donn Reynolds, Canadian country music singer and world champion yodeler. Initiated April 1990, Flower City Lodge No. 689, Brampton, Ontario, Canada. • Cecil Rhodes, prime minister of the Cape ColonyJames Richardson (1843–1914), American politician • Louis-Augustin Richer (1740–1819), classical singer, singing master and composer; member of the Grand Orient de FranceEddie Rickenbacker, World War I American flying ace. Received degrees from Kilwinning Lodge No. 297, Detroit, Michigan, in 1922. • Don Rickles (1926–2017), American actor and comedian. Raised 6 June 1953, Service City Geba Lodge No. 1009, Astoria, New York. • Charles Ridgeway (1841–1927), Bishop of ChichesterMatthew White Ridley, 2nd Viscount Ridley (1874–1916), British peer and politician. Initiated in the Apollo University Lodge, Oxford. • Charles Riley, Anglican archbishop. Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Western Australia 1904–17, 1920–29. • William G. Ritch, acting governor of the New Mexico Territory, member of the Wisconsin State SenateRingling Brothers (all seven of them), American circus promoters • José Rizal, polymath and national hero of the Philippines. Logia Solidaridad 53, Madrid, Spain; made honorary Worshipful Master of Nilad Lodge No. 144 in 1892. • Ross Rizley (1892–1969), American judge • Norwell Roberts (b. 1946), first black British police constable of modern times. Beauchamp Lodge No 1422 (Kent) and Radlett Lodge No 6652 (Hertfordshire). • Bradbury Robinson, pioneering American football player, physician, conservationist, and local politician • Charles Napier Robinson, Royal Navy officer and writer on naval matters • John J. Robinson, (c. 1918 – 1996), U.S. Marine, author, and historian with a special interest in medieval Britain and the Crusades. He was the founding visionary of the Masonic Information Center. • Sugar Ray Robinson, champion boxer • Jimmie Rodgers, country singer; Spinks Lodge No. 507, MississippiRoy Rogers, American actor; Hollywood Lodge No. 355, CaliforniaWill Rogers, American political commentator and satirist; Claremore Lodge No. 53, OklahomaFranklin D. Roosevelt, U.S. president. Holland Lodge No. 8, New York. • Félicien Rops, Belgian artist • Constantin Daniel Rosenthal, Romanian painter and 1848 revolutionary • James Mayer de Rothschild, financier. Initiated 24 October 1802, Emulation Lodge No. 12, London. • Jean-Jacques Rousseau, 18th century Swiss-French philosopher, writer, and composer • Archibald Hamilton Rowan, member of the Society of United IrishmenWilliam Byron Rumford, California legislator. Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge, Berkeley, California. • Dutch Ruppersberger, U.S. representative for Maryland's 2nd congressional district. • Jack Russell, English clergyman and dog breeder • Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron AmpthillAlecu Russo, Romanian writer, literary critic and publicist ==S==
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Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (1836–1895), Austrian author • John Salt (1941–2017), Anglican Bishop of St Helena, initiated in 1993 in Eshowe Lodge No 2596 (UGLE), and a member of St Helena Lodge No 488 (UGLE). • Leverett Saltonstall (1892–1979), Governor of Massachusetts (1939–1945), U.S. senator from Massachusetts (1945–1967). Member, Fraternity Lodge, Newton, Massachusetts. • Haym Salomon (1740–1785), Financier of the American Revolution. • José de San Martín, Argentine hero from the Spanish RevolutionHarland Sanders (1890–1980), American businessman and founder of Kentucky Fried ChickenSir Daniel Keyte Sandford (1798–1838), Scottish politician and classicist. Apollo University Lodge, Oxford. • Merton Sandler (1926–2014), British academic, author, and psychopharmacologist. Initiated 19 May 1954 in the In Arduis Fidelis Lodge No 3432 (UGLE), and member of multiple other lodges. • Dale V. Sandstrom, justice of the Supreme Court of North Dakota. Lewis & Clark Lodge No. 132, Bismarck. • Antonio López de Santa Anna, Mexican general and president. He had been expelled from Masonry. • Francisco de Paula Santander, Colombian general and politician, president of Colombia • Artur Santos, Portuguese politician, mayor of Ourem during the Fatima apparitionsLope K. Santos, Tagalog writer from the Philippines. First Worshipful Master of Magat Lodge No. 68 in Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya. • Eduardo Santos, president of Colombia and newspaperman • Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, seventh president of Argentina and father of education. Served as Grand Master of the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Argentina. • Hjalmar Schacht, German politician and economist, Minister of Economics under HitlerEmanuel Schikaneder, German impresario, dramatist, actor, singer and composer. He is remembered today as Mozart's librettist for The Magic Flute, an opera with Masonic themes. • Friedrich Schiller, German poet, philosopher, historian, and playwright. Rudolstadt Lodge, Berlin. • Mayme Schweble, American prospector and politician • Francis Scott (See 2nd Duke of Buccleuch) • Robert Falcon Scott, naval officer and Antarctic explorer • Richard Seddon, longest serving prime minister of New Zealand (1893–1906). Grand Master of New Zealand (1898–1900). • Charles Gabriel Seligman, British physician and ethnologist • David B. Sentelle (1943– ), U.S. federal judge. Member of Excelsior Lodge 261 in Charlotte, North Carolina, as well as the Charlotte Valley of the Scottish Rite (thirty-third degree) and the Oasis Shrine of Charlotte. He is a winner of the Joseph Montfort Medal from the Grand Lodge of North Carolina for Outstanding Service to Freemasonry. • Robert Service, poet • R. B. Seymour Sewell, British naturalist • Sir Ernest Shackleton, UK explorer • Jimmy Shand, Scottish accordionist. Lodge Robert De Bruce No. 304, Ladybank, Fife. • Heath Shuler, U.S. congressman for North Carolina. Oconee Lodge 427. • Jean Sibelius, composer. Suomi Lodge No. 1, Helsinki, Finland, 1922. Wrote several pieces of interest to Masons including "Praising Hymn" and the "Ode to Fraternity." • Merwin W. Silverthorn (1896–1985), Navy Cross recipient and LtGen, U.S. Marine Corps. • Sampson Simson, lawyer and philanthropist • David Simpson (1860–1931), builder, contractor former mayor of Harrogate, and property developer. • William Sinclair (1850–1917), Anglican priest and Archdeacon of London. Grand Chaplain of UGLE. • Maharaja Duleep Singh, (1838–1893) last Maharaja of the Sikh Empire, joined the Freemasons and was admitted into a lodge in 1861. • Fred Sinowatz, Chancellor of AustriaRichard Bernard "Red" Skelton, American comedian. Vincennes Lodge No. 1, Vincennes, Indiana. • Gustave Slapoffski (1862–1951), Australian conductor. Emulation Lodge No. 1505. • James Sloan, co-founder of the Orange OrderJohn D. Sloat (1781–1867), American rear admiral, claimed California for the United States in 1846. St. Nicholas lodge No. 321 in New York City (1800). • Chas Smash, birth name Cathal Smyth, known as Carl Smyth; English singer, songwriter, and musician, and member of Madness. Yarborough Centenary Lodge (UGLE). • Augustus Smith (1804–1872), British Member of Parliament (1857–1865). Provincial Grand Master for the province of Cornwall (UGLE) (1863–1872). • Gerard Smith (1839–1920), knight, businessman, politician, and governor of Western Australia. Studholme Lodge No. 1591, London; Grand Master of Western Australia. • Joseph Smith Sr., Mormon leader. Ontario Lodge No. 23 of Canandaigua, New York, 1818. • Maurice Smith, journalist and sports editor of the Winnipeg Free Press, member of lodges in Winnipeg, Manitoba, and Perth, Scotland. • Walter Smith, professional footballer and club manager • Arthur Somers-Cocks, 6th Baron Somers (1887–1944), 16th governor of Victoria. Chief Scout of the British Empire, Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of Victoria. • John Philip Sousa, composer. Hiram Lodge No. 10, Washington, D.C. • George Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough, initiated 9 January 1871, with brother Randolph • Bernard Spilsbury, British forensic scientist • Percy Sproule (1873–1954), puisne judge • Stevan Sremac (1855–1906), Serbian realist and comedy writerJames St Clair-Erskine, 2nd Earl of Rosslyn, British politician, Member of Parliament (1782–1805), Lord Privy Seal, and Lord President of the council. Acting Grand Master of Scotland (1810–1812). • Thomas Patten Stafford, Gemini and Apollo astronaut. Western Star Lodge No. 138, Oklahoma. • Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby, British politician • Ele Stansbury, Indiana Attorney General (1917–1921) • Cyril Stapleton, English jazz musician • Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein (1757–1831), Prussian statesman and reformer • Jock Stein, football manager of teams including Celtic F.C. and ScotlandJohn Steinbeck, American author. Initiated, passed and raised in Salinas Lodge No. 204, California, 1929 (withdrew 1933). • Stanisław Stempowski, Grand Master of the National Grand Lodge of Poland (1926–1928) • Charles Mortram Sternberg, Canadian paleontologist. Civil Service Lodge No. 148, Ottawa. • Stephen Stevens (1793–1870), Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court and abolitionist, helped to found a Temple in Brookville, Indiana, later abandoned Freemasonry. • Thomas Stevens (1841–1920), British Anglican bishop, first Bishop of Barking. Initiated in the Isaac Newton University Lodge, Cambridge, and Grand Chaplain of the UGLE. • Konstantin Stoilov, Bulgarian politician and twice Prime Minister. • Louis Stokes (1925–), American politician, served in the U.S. House of Representatives • William Leete Stone, Sr., journalist and historian. Author of works regarding Freemasonry and its opponents. • Joseph Story, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice (1811–45) • Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (1850–1942), member of the British royal family; served as the Governor General of Canada Honorary member of the Lodge of king Solomon's Temple No. 3464 • Gustav Stresemann, chancellor (1923) and foreign minister (1923–1929) of the Weimar Republic. Initiated in the lodge Frederick the Great on 22 July 1923. • John McDouall Stuart, Scottish explorer of Australia • Alexandru Sturdza, Russian publicist and diplomat of Romanian origin • Charles Pelot Summerall (1867–1955), U.S. Army general, Chief of Staff of the United States Army and president of The Citadel. Made a Mason at Sight, later affiliated with Pythagorean Lodge No. 21, Charleston, South Carolina. • William A. Sutherland, California State Assemblyman (1910–14) • Gordon Swann – geologist who trained Apollo 14 and Apollo 15 astronauts – the asteroid 4082 Swann is named after him • Noah H. Swayne, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice (1862–81) • Sun Yat-sen, Chinese revolutionary and statesman • Carl "Alfalfa" Switzer (1927–1959 ), American actor. ==T==
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Hayashi Tadasu, Japanese diplomat • Mehmed Talat, Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire. Initiated into Macedonia Risorta Lodge, Thessaloniki, 1903. First Grand Master of Ottoman Grand Orient (1909–1910). • Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, French secularized clergyman, statesman, and diplomat • Wilkins F. Tannehill (1787–1858), 12th mayor of Nashville, TennesseeJohn S. Tanner, congressman from 1989 to 2011 representing the 8th Tennessee District. 33rd Degree of the Scottish Rite Southern Jurisdiction. • J.R.D. Tata, Indian businessman and aviator. • John Louis Taylor, first Chief Justice of North Carolina. Sixth and Tenth Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina. • W. F. Taylor, Canadian ice hockey administrator and dentist. Freemason in the Scottish Rite Prince Rupert Lodge AF and AM. • Waller Taylor, first U.S. senator from Indiana. Vincennes Lodge No. 1, Vincennes, Indiana. • Thomas Taylour, 3rd Marquess of Headfort, Irish peer and politician. Multiple lodges including No 244 at Kells, Ireland. Head of the Masonic Order of the Red Cross of Constantine. • Thomas Telford, Scottish architect and civil engineerEdward O'Connor Terry, English actor and comedian. Savage Club Lodge No 2190, London (UGLE). • Jon Tester, member of the U.S. Senate representing Montana. Past master of Treasure Lodge No. 98 in Big Sandy, Montana. • Frederic Thesiger, 1st Viscount Chelmsford, British colonial administrator, Governor-General of India (1916–1921). Grand Master of New South Wales (1910–13). • Dave Thomas, founder of Wendy's. Raised as a Master Mason in Sol. D. Bayless Lodge No. 359, Fort Wayne, Indiana. Although he joined Scottish Rite in the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction, he received the 33rd degree in 1995 from the Southern Jurisdiction. • James Thornhill, English painter • John Tipton, American politician • Alfred von Tirpitz, German Imperial Navy admiral. Zum Aufrichtigen Herzen at Frankfurt-Oder. • Nicolae Titulescu, Romanian diplomat, government minister, president of the League of NationsThomas Todd, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice (1807–26) • Absalom Austin Townsend (1810–1888), early pioneer of Wisconsin, State Senator, founder of Rough & Ready, CA • Thomas Henry Tracy (1848–1925), Canadian architect, master of St. John's Lodge 209a (18751876) • Hugh Trevor-Roper, Baron Dacre of Glanton (1914–2003), British historian and peer; protagonist of the Hitler Diaries controversy. Apollo University Lodge, Oxford. • Robert Trimble, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice (1826–28). Union #16 in Paris, Kentucky. • Henry Baker Tristram, English ornithologist and Biblical scholar • William Tubman (1895–1971), president of LiberiaIstván Türr (1825–1908), Hungarian soldier, revolutionary, canal architect and engineer. • Mark Twain – see: Samuel Langhorne Clemens at List of Freemasons (A – D)Richard Tyson, American actor • Eric Martin M. Taghoy, Engineer ==U==
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William B. Umstead (1895–1954), U.S. senator from and 63rd governor of North Carolina Raised in Phoenix Lodge No. 73, Sistersville, West Virginia, in May 1955. • Joseph R. Underwood (1791–1876), congressman and U.S. senator from Kentucky. Member of Allen Lodge No. 24 in Glasgow, Kentucky. • Oscar Underwood (1862–1929), congressman and U.S. senator from Alabama. Member of Fraternal Lodge No. 384 in Birmingham. • William H. Upham (1841–1924), 18th governor of WisconsinRafael Urdaneta (1788–1845), Venezuelan general • Justo José de Urquiza (1801– 1870), president of the Argentine Confederation from 1854 to 1860. Member "Jorge Washington" Lodge No. 44 at Concepción, Argentina. ==V==
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Alexandru Vaida-Voevod, three-time prime minister of RomaniaLeroy Valliant (1839–1913), chief justice of the Supreme Court of MissouriEdward Virginius Valentine (12 November 1838 – 19 October 1930, American sculptor. Member of Dove Lodge No. 21, Richmond, Virginia. • Vedder Van Dyck (18 July 1889 – 2 August 1960), fifth bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Vermont. Mason, with membership in Amityville, New York. • Zebulon Vance (13 May 1830 – 14 April 1894), Confederate military officer in the American Civil War, the 37th and 43rd governor of North Carolina, and U.S. senator. A bronze of him stands in the National Statuary Hall Collection. The towns of Zebulon and Vanceboro as well as Vance County, all in North Carolina, are named for him. He petitioned Mt. Hermon Lodge #118 in Asheville and was raised on 20 June 1853. He was one of the founders of Excelsior Lodge #261 in Charlotte in 1867. • Harry H. Vaughan (26 November 1893 – 20 May 1981), U.S. Army major general and aide to Harry S. Truman. Mason, National Sojourner, and member of Almas Shrine Temple, Washington, D.C.Pierre-Théodore Verhaegen, founder of the Belgian Liberal PartyClaude Joseph Vernet (14 August 1714 – 3 December 1789), French painter • John Charles Vivian (30 June 1889 – 10 February 1964), 30th governor of Colorado. Member of Golden City Lodge No. 1, Golden, Colorado. • Daniel W. Voorhees (26 September 1827 – 10 April 1897), U.S. senator and congressman from IndianaFoster McGowan Voorhees (5 November 1856 – 14 June 1927), 30th governor of New Jersey. Raised 17 February 1899 in Washington Lodge No. 33, Elizabeth. • Ignaz von Born, Hungarian nobleman and naturalist • Traian Vuia, Romanian inventor and early aviation pioneer • Charles W. Vursell (8 February 1881 – 21 September 1974), congressman from Illinois. Member of Marion Lodge No. 130, Salem, Illinois, receiving degrees on 19 September, 20 October, and 27 November 1906. ==W==
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Robert Wadlow, tallest man recorded. Franklin Lodge No. 25, Alton, Illinois. • Elijah Wadsworth, Ohio militia general. Master of the Erie Lodge (later Western Star Lodge No. 21) in Ohio, 1813. • Honus Wagner, Major League Baseball shortstop • A. E. Waite, writer on occult and esoteric matters, and Freemasonry • Rick Wakeman, musician. Member of Chelsea Lodge No. 3098. • Walter Wardle (1900–1982), British Anglican clergyman, and Archdeacon of Gloucester. Apollo University Lodge, Oxford. • Henry Ware (1830–1909), British Anglican bishop. Initiated in Underlay Lodge No 1074 (UGLE), and the first bishop to serve as Grand Chaplain of the UGLE (1895). • Harry M. Warner, film producer and co-founder of Warner Bros.Jack L. Warner (1892–1978), film producer and co-founder of Warner Bros. Mount Olive Lodge No. 506, California. • Earl Warren, Chief Justice of the United States (1953–69). Grand Master of California, 1935–36. • Booker T. Washington, American educator, president of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, author of Up from Slavery in 1901. Mason at Sight. • George Washington, general, politician, and first president of the United States. Initiated in Fredericksburg, Virginia, Past Master of Alexandria Lodge No. 22, Virginia. • Reginald Waterfield (1867–1967), English Anglican clergyman, archdeacon, and Dean of Hereford Cathedral. Provincial Grand Master (UGLE) of Herefordshire from 1923 to 1946. The Dean Waterfield Lodge No 8089 in Hereford is named after him. • Elkanah Watson, businessman in the American Revolution, associate of John Brown (Rhode Island politician)James Watt, Scottish inventor and engineer, Royal Society. Initiated in a Scottish Lodge in 1763. • Thomas Smith Webb, New England Lodge No. 4, Worthington, Ohio. Author of ''Freemason's Monitor or Illustrations of Masonry'', sometimes called the "Founding Father of the York or American Rite" for his efforts to promote that Masonic body. • Adam Weishaupt, founder of the IlluminatiWilliam Wentworth, Australian statesman. Lodge of Australia, Sydney, New South Wales. • Charles H. Wesley, historian, educator, college president, publisher of more than 15 books on African-American history. Hiram Lodge No. 4, Prince Hall Affiliation, Washington, D.C.Samuel Wesley, English composer • Jimmy Wheeler, British comedian • Oscar Wilde, Irish playwright, novelist, and poet. Apollo University Lodge No. 357, Oxford (UGLE). • John Wilkes, English politician and journalist • William IV, King of Great Britain; UGLE • Watkin Williams (1845–1944), British Anglican bishop. Initiated in Apollo University Lodge No 357 (Oxford), and Grand Chaplain of the UGLE. • Delano E. Williamson (1822–1903), Indiana Attorney General, Royal Arch Mason. • Hubert Willis, British stage and film actor. Lodge of Asaph No. 1319. • Benjamin Willoughby (1855–1940), Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court, Scottish Rite Mason, twice elected as Representative of the Grand Lodge of Illinois • Gustaf Wilson, Finnish American pioneer and businessman, Scottish Rite Mason • James Wilson, co-founder of the Orange OrderRoger Wilson, British Anglican bishop and member of the British Royal Household. Grand Chaplain of UGLE 1957–58. • Frederick Thomas Wimble, Australian politician and founding editor of The Cairns PostJeff Winter, English football referee • Sir Pelham Grenville Wodehouse, KBE, (1881 – 1975), also known as P.G. Wodehouse, English writer, novelist and creator of Jeeves and Wooster. • Donald Wolfit, English actor • Leonard Wood, American physician, general, and colonial administrator • Levi Woodbury, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice (1845–51) • Edward Sydney Woods (1877–1953), English clergyman and author, Bishop of Lichfield. Waddon Lodge No 4162 (UGLE). • Clarendon Worrell, Archbishop of Nova Scotia and primate of the Anglican Church of CanadaSteve Wozniak, co-founder of Apple Computer. Charity Lodge No. 362, Campbell, California. "adopted" 18 May 1691. • Marcellus E. Wright Sr., American architect; Scottish Rite Masonry • John Wrightson (1840–1916), pioneer in agricultural education. Cotteswold Lodge No 593. • William Wyler, film director and producer. Loyalty Lodge No. 529, California. ==X==
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Madame de Xaintrailles, (?–?), Republican heroine of the French Revolution. While wearing the uniform of a major of cavalry, she presented an aide-de-camp's commission to the lodge of Les Freres Aristes. It was resolved that the first degree (not of Adoptive Masonry but of real Masonry) should be conferred on a lady who had displayed the courage and virtues of a man. ==Y==
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