, except the
Canary Islands and
MenorcaGeography of Spain •
Time zones: •
Canary Islands –
Western European Time (
UTC+00),
Western European Summer Time (
UTC+01) • Rest of Spain –
Central European Time (
UTC+01),
Central European Summer Time (
UTC+02) •
Extreme points of Spain • High:
Teide on
Tenerife - highest point in all of Spain
Mulhacén - highest point in
continental Spain • Low:
North Atlantic Ocean and
Mediterranean Sea 0 m •
Borders of Spain • Land boundaries: 1,918 km • Coastline: 4,964 km •
Topography of Spain Location •
Northern Hemisphere, on the
Prime Meridian •
Eurasia •
Europe •
Southern Europe •
Western Europe •
Iberian Peninsula – Spain occupies most of this peninsula, sharing it with
Portugal,
Andorra and
Gibraltar •
Population of Spain: 49,442,844 (October 2025) -
31th most populous country • Area of Spain: 506,000 km2 • Second largest country in Western Europe (behind France) • Altitude: • Average altitude: 650 m • Rank: second highest country in Europe (behind Switzerland) •
Atlas of Spain Environment of Spain from 1830 to 2023 •
Geology of Spain •
Climate of Spain •
Renewable energy in Spain •
Environmental issues in Spain •
Climate change in Spain •
Drought in Spain •
Extreme temperatures in Spain •
Earthquakes in Spain •
Forestry in Spain •
National parks of Spain •
Wildlife of Spain •
Fauna of Spain •
Birds of Spain • Insects of Spain •
Butterflies of Spain •
Mammals of Spain •
Reptiles of Spain •
Freshwater fish of Spain •
Animal welfare and rights in Spain •
Hunting in Spain , in the
Sierra de Guadarrama Natural geographic features of Spain •
Beaches in Spain •
Caves in Spain •
Deserts of Spain •
Glaciers of Spain •
Islands of Spain •
Lakes of Spain •
Wetlands in Spain •
Mountains of Spain •
Volcanoes in Spain •
Rivers of Spain •
World Heritage Sites in Spain •
12 Treasures of Spain •
Instituto Geográfico Nacional Regions of Spain Ecological regions of Spain •
Ecoregions in Spain •
Biosphere reserves in Spain Administrative divisions of Spain Administrative divisions of Spain •
Autonomous communities of Spain •
Provinces of Spain •
Municipalities of Spain •
History of the regional distinctions of Spain •
1822 territorial division of Spain •
1833 territorial division of Spain •
NUTS statistical regions of Spain Autonomous communities of Spain Autonomous communities of Spain – each has its own parliament and government • By name: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • By statistic: •
Spanish autonomous communities by area •
Spanish autonomous communities by population •
Spanish autonomous communities by GDP •
Spanish autonomous communities by median income Autonomous cities of Spain Autonomous cities of Spain – less autonomous than the autonomous communities, but with more autonomy than Spain's other cities • •
Other territory • Spanish
exclaves: •
Ceuta •
Melilla •
Llívia •
Places of sovereignty near Morocco, consisting of: •
Islas Chafarinas •
Peñón de Alhucemas •
Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera •
Isla de Alborán •
Isla Perejil Provinces of Spain Provinces of Spain •
Ranked lists of autonomous communities •
Spanish provinces by area •
Spanish provinces by coastline •
Spanish provinces by population • Spanish provinces by name:
Comarcas of Spain s of Spain
Comarcas of Spain •
Comarcas of Aragon •
Comarcas of Asturias •
Comarques of Catalonia •
Comarques of the Valencian Community Municipalities of Spain Municipalities of Spain •
Capital of Spain:
Madrid •
Metropolitan areas in Spain •
Municipalities of Spain – Spain's approximately 8100 municipalities comprise the basic level of Spanish local government. •
Autonomous cities of Spain •
Ranked lists of Spanish municipalities Demography of Spain Demographics of Spain •
People of Spain •
Spanish supercentenarians •
Notable Spaniards •
Immigration to Spain •
British immigration in Spain , the current
Prime Minister of Spain. ==Government and politics of Spain==